GCF of 18 and 30

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Created by: Team Maths - Examples.com, Last Updated: August 19, 2024

GCF of 18 and 30

GCF of 18 and 30 (1)

To find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 18 and 30, list the factors of each numbers: the factors of 18 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, and 18, while the factors of 30 are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, and 30. The common factors are 1, 2, 3, and 6, with the greatest common factor being 6. Using the prime factorization method, 18 can be expressed as 2 × 3² and 30 as 2 × 3 × 5, confirming that the common prime factors are 2 and 3. Multiplying these common prime factors (2 × 3) also gives the GCF as 6. Thus, the GCF of 18 and 30 is 6.

GCF of 18 and 30

GCF of 18 and 30 is 6 .

Methods to Find GCF of 18 and 30

  1. Prime Factorization Method
  2. Long Division Method
  3. Listing Common Factors

GCF of 18 and 30 by Prime Factorization Method.

GCF-of-18-and-30-by-Prime-Factorization-Method-1

To find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 18 and 30 using the prime factorization method, follow these steps:

Step 1: Find the prime factorization of each number

Prime factorization of 18:

18 = 2 × 3 × 3 = 2 × 3²

Prime factorization of 30:

30 = 2 × 3 × 5

Step 2: Identify the common prime factors

The common prime factors of 18 and 30 are 2 and 3.

Step 3: Multiply the common prime factors

The lowest powers of the common prime factors are 2 and 3. Therefore, multiply these together: 2 × 3 = 6.

GCF of 18 and 30 by Long Division Method.

GCF-of-18-and-30-by-Long-Division-Method

To find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 18 and 30 using the long division method, follow these steps:

Step 1: Divide the larger number by the smaller number

30 ÷ 18 = 1 with a remainder of 12.

Step 2: Replace the larger number with the smaller number, and the smaller number with the remainder

Now, we have 18 and 12.

Step 3: Repeat the division

18 ÷ 12 = 1 with a remainder of 6.

Step 4: Continue the process

12 ÷ 6 = 2 with a remainder of 0.

Step 5: When the remainder is 0, the divisors is the GCF

The last non-zero remainder is 6. So, the GCF of 18 and 30 is 6.

GCF of 18 and 30 by Listing Common Factors.

GCF-of-18-and-30-by-Listing-Common-Factors

To find the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 18 and 30 by listing common factors, follow these steps:

Step 1: List the factors of each number

Factors of 18:

1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18

Factors of 30:

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30

Step 2: Identify the common factors

Common factors of 18 and 30:

1, 2, 3, 6

Step 3: Determine the greatest common factor

The largest common factor is 6. Therefore, the GCF of 18 and 30 is 6.

What if the GCF of 18 and 30 is used in real-life situations?

It helps in tasks such as reducing ratios and simplifying fractions for practical applications.

Can the GCF be zero?

No, the GCF is never zero.

What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 18 and 30?

The LCM of 18 and 30 is 90.

How do you verify the GCF of 18 and 30?

By dividing both numbers by the GCF to check if the quotients are integers.

Can the GCF of 18 and 30 be one of the numbers?

Yes, if one number is a multiple of the other. For 18 and 30, the GCF is 6.

What are the common factors of 18 and 30?

The common factors of 18 and 30 are 1, 2, 3, and 6.

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