Healthcare
Information
Technology
PA R T
I
—
C LINIC A L
S Y S T E M S
,
D ATA
&
INFO R M AT IC S
0 1
CLINICAL
SYSTEMS
&
EHR
PLATFORMS
0 2
INTEROPERABILITY
&
HEALTH
DATA
STANDARDS
0 3
CLINICAL
TERMINOLOGY
&
MEDICAL
CODING
0 4
CLINICAL
INFORMATICS
&
WORKFLOW
OPTIMIZATION
Epic
Hyperspace
,
EpicCare
Ambulatory
,
EpicCare
Inpatient
Epic
Chronicles
(
master
files
),
Clarity
(
reporting
),
Caboodle
(
analytics
warehouse
)
Epic
specialty
modules
:
Beaker
(
lab
),
Willow
(
pharmacy
),
Radiant
(
radiology
),
Cupid
(
cardiology
),
Stork
(
OB
)
Epic
access
and
revenue
modules
:
Cadence
,
Prelude
,
Grand
Central
,
Resolute
PB
/
HB
Oracle
Health
/
Cerner
Millennium
,
PowerChart
,
FirstNet
,
SurgiNet
,
PathNet
Cerner
HealtheLife
patient
portal
and
HealtheIntent
population
health
MEDITECH
Expanse
,
Client
/
Server
6.
x
,
MEDITECH
as
a
Service
Ambulatory
EHRs
:
athenahealth
,
eClinicalWorks
,
NextGen
,
Veradigm
/
Allscripts
,
Elation
,
Practice
Fusion
Community
and
critical
access
platforms
:
CPSI
/
Evident
Thrive
,
MEDHOST
,
Athena
Patient
portals
and
digital
front
door
:
MyChart
,
HealtheLife
,
FollowMyHealth
EHR
build
,
configuration
,
and
release
/
upgrade
management
Master
file
and
data
dictionary
maintenance
HL
7
v
2.
x
messaging
:
ADT
,
ORM
,
ORU
,
SIU
,
DFT
,
MDM
,
RDE
,
MFN
HL
7
FHIR
R
4 /
R
5
resources
,
profiles
,
and
implementation
guides
SMART
on
FHIR
app
launch
,
CDS
Hooks
,
SMART
Backend
Services
HL
7
CDA
,
C
-
CDA
,
CCD
,
CCR
,
and
XDM
packaging
X
12
EDI
: 270/271
eligibility
, 276/277
claim
status
, 837
P
/
I
claims
,
835
remittance
, 999/277
CA
acknowledgements
DICOM
3.0,
DICOMweb
(
QIDO
-
RS
,
WADO
-
RS
,
STOW
-
RS
)
NCPDP
SCRIPT
,
NCPDP
Telecom
,
and
pharmacy
benefit
formats
IHE
profiles
:
XDS
.
b
,
XCA
,
PIX
,
PDQ
,
PCD
,
XDM
Interface
engines
:
Mirth
Connect
/
NextGen
Connect
,
Rhapsody
,
Corepoint
,
Cloverleaf
,
Epic
Bridges
Exchange
networks
:
TEFCA
/
QHIN
onboarding
,
Carequality
,
CommonWell
,
Direct
Secure
Messaging
API
technologies
:
REST
,
SOAP
,
JSON
,
XML
,
OAuth
2.0,
OpenID
Connect
,
mutual
TLS
Message
mapping
,
transformation
,
routing
,
and
error
queue
remediation
ADT
reconciliation
,
patient
identity
management
,
and
EMPI
/
MPI
matching
HL
7
v
2-
to
-
FHIR
conversion
and
legacy
modernization
ICD
-10-
CM
diagnosis
coding
and
code
set
maintenance
ICD
-10-
PCS
inpatient
procedure
coding
CPT
Category
I
–
III
and
E
/
M
leveling
(1995 / 1997 / 2021
guidelines
)
HCPCS
Level
II
supplies
,
drugs
,
and
DME
coding
SNOMED
CT
concepts
,
hierarchies
,
and
clinical
reference
sets
LOINC
laboratory
and
clinical
observation
codes
,
panel
hierarchies
RxNorm
,
NDC
,
and
medication
normalization
UMLS
,
MEDCIN
,
and
ICD
-9-
to
-
ICD
-10
crosswalks
MS
-
DRG
,
APC
,
and
reimbursement
grouping
logic
CPT
/
HCPCS
modifiers
,
place
of
service
,
and
coding
edits
Value
set
authoring
,
mapping
,
and
terminology
governance
Terminology
tooling
:
Ontoserver
,
Apelon
DTS
,
SNOMED
CT
Browser
,
VSAC
Clinical
documentation
improvement
(
CDI
)
and
query
workflows
Clinical
workflow
analysis
,
mapping
,
and
future
-
state
design
CPOE
,
eMAR
,
and
BCMA
configuration
and
optimization
Clinical
decision
support
(
CDS
)
design
,
build
,
and
governance
Order
set
,
preference
list
,
and
documentation
template
build
Physician
,
nursing
,
and
allied
health
EHR
build
and
validation
Clinical
content
standardization
across
facilities
and
service
lines
Usability
testing
,
simulation
,
shadowing
,
and
heuristic
review
Go
-
live
command
center
,
at
-
the
-
elbow
support
,
and
post
-
live
optimization
Informatics
governance
,
change
control
,
and
release
impact
assessment
Alert
fatigue
reduction
and
CDS
performance
monitoring
Clinical
quality
measure
workflow
alignment
1 / 5
PA R T
II
—
D ATA
,
A NA LY T IC S
&
E NG INE E R ING
0 5
DATA
ANALYTICS
&
POPULATION
HEALTH
0 6
SOFTWARE
DEVELOPMENT
&
APPLICATION
ENGINEERING
0 7
CLOUD
,
INFRASTRUCTURE
&
SYSTEMS
ADMINISTRATION
SQL
:
T
-
SQL
,
PL
/
SQL
,
PostgreSQL
,
BigQuery
,
Snowflake
SQL
Epic
Clarity
data
model
,
Crystal
Reports
,
Reporting
Workbench
,
SlicerDicer
Cerner
HealtheAnalytics
,
HealtheIntent
,
and
Cerner
Millennium
reporting
BI
and
visualization
:
Power
BI
,
Tableau
,
Qlik
Sense
,
Looker
,
Cognos
Statistical
and
analytical
languages
:
SAS
,
R
,
Python
(
pandas
,
NumPy
,
scikit
-
learn
,
matplotlib
)
Population
health
platforms
:
Arcadia
,
Innovaccer
,
Health
Catalyst
,
ZeOmega
Risk
stratification
,
attribution
,
and
predictive
modeling
Quality
and
value
-
based
measures
:
HEDIS
,
STARS
,
eCQM
,
MIPS
,
UDS
,
ORYX
Registry
submission
,
benchmarking
,
and
payer
reporting
Data
warehousing
,
ETL
/
ELT
,
dbt
,
Informatica
,
SSIS
,
Apache
Airflow
Data
quality
profiling
,
lineage
,
and
master
data
management
Dashboard
design
,
KPI
definition
,
and
self
-
service
analytics
enablement
Social
determinants
of
health
(
SDOH
)
data
integration
Languages
:
Java
,
C
#, .
NET
,
Python
,
Go
,
JavaScript
,
TypeScript
,
PHP
Front
-
end
:
React
,
Angular
,
Vue
.
js
,
HTML
5,
CSS
3,
Tailwind
Back
-
end
:
Node
.
js
,
Spring
Boot
,
ASP
.
NET
Core
,
FastAPI
REST
and
GraphQL
API
design
,
versioning
,
and
documentation
(
OpenAPI
/
Swagger
)
FHIR
tooling
:
HAPI
FHIR
,
Firely
Server
,
Microsoft
FHIR
Server
,
Aidbox
EHR
app
development
:
Epic
on
FHIR
/
Connection
Hub
,
Cerner
FHIR
APIs
Mobile
development
:
Swift
,
Kotlin
,
React
Native
,
Flutter
Microservices
,
event
-
driven
architecture
,
and
message
brokers
(
Kafka
,
RabbitMQ
)
Version
control
:
Git
,
GitHub
,
GitLab
,
Azure
Repos
,
Bitbucket
CI
/
CD
:
Jenkins
,
GitHub
Actions
,
Azure
DevOps
,
GitLab
CI
Containers
and
orchestration
:
Docker
,
Kubernetes
,
Helm
Infrastructure
as
code
:
Terraform
,
Ansible
,
CloudFormation
Automated
testing
:
JUnit
,
pytest
,
Selenium
,
Playwright
,
Postman
Secure
SDLC
,
code
review
,
and
application
security
testing
(
SAST
/
DAST
)
AWS
:
HealthLake
,
S
3,
Lambda
,
RDS
,
ECS
/
EKS
,
HIPAA
-
eligible
service
architecture
Microsoft
Azure
:
Azure
Health
Data
Services
,
FHIR
service
,
Entra
ID
,
AKS
,
Logic
Apps
Google
Cloud
:
Healthcare
API
,
BigQuery
,
Cloud
Storage
,
GKE
Windows
Server
,
Active
Directory
,
Group
Policy
,
DNS
/
DHCP
Linux
administration
:
RHEL
,
Ubuntu
,
SUSE
,
shell
scripting
Virtualization
:
VMware
vSphere
,
Hyper
-
V
,
Nutanix
,
Proxmox
Virtual
desktop
and
clinical
roaming
:
Citrix
Virtual
Apps
&
Desktops
,
VMware
Horizon
,
Imprivata
Storage
:
Pure
Storage
,
NetApp
,
Dell
EMC
,
object
storage
and
archiving
Backup
,
replication
,
disaster
recovery
,
and
business
continuity
planning
High
availability
,
clustering
,
load
balancing
,
and
uptime
monitoring
Capacity
planning
,
performance
tuning
,
and
patch
management
Observability
:
Datadog
,
New
Relic
,
Grafana
,
Prometheus
,
Nagios
Scripting
and
automation
:
PowerShell
,
Bash
,
Python
,
RPA
2 / 5
PA R T
III
—
S E C U R IT Y
,
C O M P LIA NC E
&
S E R V IC E
D E LIV E R Y
0 8
CYBERSECURITY
&
IDENTITY
MANAGEMENT
0 9
REGULATORY
COMPLIANCE
&
PRIVACY
10
NETWORKING
&
CLINICAL
DEVICE
INTEGRATION
11
IMAGING
,
ANCILLARY
&
SPECIALTY
SYSTEMS
HIPAA
Security
Rule
safeguards
:
administrative
,
physical
,
and
technical
NIST
Cybersecurity
Framework
,
NIST
SP
800-53,
and
Zero
Trust
Architecture
Risk
analysis
,
risk
register
maintenance
,
and
security
gap
remediation
Vulnerability
management
:
Tenable
,
Qualys
,
Rapid
7,
patch
orchestration
SIEM
and
log
management
:
Splunk
,
Microsoft
Sentinel
,
LogRhythm
,
QRadar
Endpoint
detection
and
response
:
CrowdStrike
,
Microsoft
Defender
,
SentinelOne
Encryption
:
AES
-256
at
rest
,
TLS
1.2/1.3
in
transit
,
key
management
PKI
,
certificate
lifecycle
management
,
and
digital
signatures
Identity
and
access
:
SSO
,
SAML
2.0,
OIDC
,
MFA
,
RBAC
,
privileged
access
management
Medical
device
and
IoMT
security
,
network
segmentation
,
and
asset
inventory
Incident
response
planning
,
tabletop
exercises
,
and
digital
forensics
Penetration
testing
,
red
teaming
,
and
remediation
tracking
Security
awareness
training
and
phishing
simulation
programs
Third
-
party
risk
management
,
BAA
administration
,
and
vendor
security
review
HIPAA
Privacy
,
Security
,
and
Breach
Notification
Rules
HITECH
Act
and
meaningful
use
/
promoting
interoperability
requirements
21
st
Century
Cures
Act
and
the
ONC
Information
Blocking
Rule
ONC
Health
IT
Certification
Program
criteria
and
surveillance
CMS
Promoting
Interoperability
,
MIPS
,
and
MACRA
reporting
FDA
21
CFR
Part
11
electronic
records
and
signatures
42
CFR
Part
2
for
substance
use
disorder
records
HITRUST
CSF
certification
and
SOC
2
Type
II
reporting
NIST
SP
800-66
HIPAA
security
implementation
guidance
TEFCA
participation
requirements
and
state
HIE
mandates
GDPR
/
PIPEDA
compliance
for
cross
-
border
health
data
The
Joint
Commission
standards
and
CMS
Conditions
of
Participation
Breach
risk
assessment
,
notification
workflow
,
and
audit
documentation
Consent
management
and
patient
rights
request
handling
TCP
/
IP
,
subnetting
,
VLANs
,
DHCP
,
DNS
,
and
QoS
Enterprise
wireless
:
Cisco
,
Aruba
,
Meraki
,
and
clinical
-
grade
Wi
-
Fi
design
SD
-
WAN
,
site
-
to
-
site
VPN
,
remote
access
,
and
network
segmentation
Network
monitoring
and
management
:
SolarWinds
,
PRTG
,
Nagios
,
Cisco
DNA
Center
VoIP
,
clinical
telephony
,
and
nurse
call
system
integration
Bi
-
directional
physiologic
device
integration
:
Philips
,
GE
,
Dräger
,
Nihon
Kohden
Infusion
pump
,
anesthesia
,
and
ventilator
interface
configuration
Real
-
time
location
services
(
RTLS
)
and
RFID
asset
tracking
Alarm
management
,
middleware
,
and
clinical
surveillance
systems
Medical
device
inventory
,
lifecycle
management
,
and
firmware
governance
Firewall
administration
and
clinical
traffic
policy
design
PACS
administration
:
Sectra
,
Merge
,
Intelerad
,
Fuji
Synapse
,
Agfa
Vendor
Neutral
Archive
(
VNA
)
and
enterprise
imaging
strategy
Radiology
information
systems
(
RIS
)
and
radiology
workflow
design
Cardiology
systems
:
Philips
IntelliSpace
,
GE
MUSE
,
Epic
Cupid
Laboratory
information
systems
:
Epic
Beaker
,
Sunquest
,
Cerner
PathNet
Pharmacy
systems
:
Epic
Willow
,
Pyxis
,
Omnicell
,
RxStation
,
DoseEdge
Anatomic
pathology
,
blood
bank
,
and
microbiology
modules
Telehealth
platforms
:
Amwell
,
Teladoc
,
Epic
Video
Visit
,
Zoom
for
Healthcare
Remote
patient
monitoring
(
RPM
)
and
connected
device
platforms
Perioperative
,
anesthesia
,
and
operating
room
systems
Emergency
department
and
bed
management
systems
Rehabilitation
,
behavioral
health
,
and
home
health
specialty
platforms
3 / 5
12
REVENUE
CYCLE
&
FINANCIAL
SYSTEMS
PA R T
IV
—
LE A D E R S H IP
,
D E LIV E R Y
&
E M E R G ING
T E C H NO LO G Y
13
PROJECT
MANAGEMENT
,
GOVERNANCE
&
SERVICE
DELIVERY
14
EMERGING
TECHNOLOGY
&
INNOVATION
Epic
Resolute
Professional
and
Hospital
Billing
configuration
Cerner
Revenue
Cycle
,
Soarian
Financials
,
and
patient
accounting
systems
Patient
access
:
registration
,
scheduling
,
eligibility
,
and
upfront
collections
Charge
capture
,
charge
description
master
(
CDM
)
maintenance
,
and
reconciliation
Claims
scrubbing
and
editing
:
Waystar
,
Change
Healthcare
,
Optum
,
Experian
Health
Denial
management
,
root
-
cause
analysis
,
and
appeal
workflows
Prior
authorization
,
referral
management
,
and
payer
connectivity
Payment
posting
, 835/
ERA
reconciliation
,
and
cash
posting
automation
Coding
audit
,
compliance
monitoring
,
and
physician
education
tooling
Price
transparency
and
good
-
faith
estimate
requirements
Revenue
cycle
KPI
reporting
:
clean
claim
rate
,
days
in
A
/
R
,
denial
rate
,
net
collection
rate
Financial
clearance
,
self
-
pay
,
and
charity
care
workflows
Project
management
methodologies
:
PMBOK
,
Agile
,
Scrum
,
Kanban
,
SAFe
,
Waterfall
Delivery
tools
:
Jira
,
Confluence
,
MS
Project
,
Smartsheet
,
Monday
.
com
IT
service
management
:
ITIL
4,
ServiceNow
,
Ivanti
,
BMC
Remedy
,
Service
Desk
Incident
,
problem
,
change
,
and
release
management
processes
Clinical
IT
governance
,
steering
committees
,
and
prioritization
frameworks
Vendor
selection
,
RFP
management
,
contracts
,
and
SOW
oversight
Budgeting
,
capital
planning
,
cost
modeling
,
and
ROI
analysis
Change
management
and
adoption
:
Prosci
ADKAR
,
communication
planning
Training
program
design
and
Epic
credentialing
/
credentialed
trainer
management
Program
management
for
enterprise
EHR
implementations
and
mergers
/
acquisitions
Runbooks
,
SOP
development
,
and
operational
readiness
planning
Stakeholder
communication
with
CMIO
,
CNIO
,
CFO
,
and
clinical
leadership
AI
/
ML
in
healthcare
:
predictive
analytics
,
sepsis
,
deterioration
,
and
readmission
models
Model
validation
,
bias
assessment
,
and
clinical
AI
governance
Generative
AI
and
large
language
models
for
clinical
and
administrative
workflows
Ambient
clinical
documentation
:
Nuance
DAX
Copilot
,
Abridge
,
Suki
,
Nabla
Clinical
natural
language
processing
:
cTAKES
,
MetaMap
,
clinical
text
mining
Precision
medicine
and
genomics
:
FHIR
Genomics
,
HL
7
Clinical
Genomics
Internet
of
Medical
Things
(
IoMT
),
wearables
,
and
connected
care
Digital
front
door
,
patient
engagement
,
and
navigation
platforms
FHIR
-
native
app
innovation
,
SMART
launch
,
and
API
monetization
Robotics
and
automation
in
pharmacy
,
logistics
,
and
supply
chain
Blockchain
and
distributed
ledger
concepts
for
health
record
integrity
Interoperability
modernization
and
legacy
system
decommissioning
strategy
4 / 5
15
CERTIFICATIONS
&
CREDENTIALS
EHR
VEND OR
C ERT IFIC AT IONS
Epic
(
Ambulatory
,
Inpatient
,
Beaker
,
Willow
,
Bridges
,
Clarity
,
Cogito
,
Resolute
) ·
Oracle
Health
/
Cerner
Millennium
certifications
·
MEDITECH
certifications
HEALT H
IT
PROFESSIONAL
CPHIMS
·
CAHIMS
·
HL
7
FHIR
Proficiency
Certificate
·
HL
7
v
2
Control
Specialist
HEALT H
INFORM AT ION
M ANAGEM ENT
RHIA
·
RHIT
·
CHDA
·
CHPS
·
CHTS
(
AHIMA
)
C OD ING
&
REVENU E
C YC LE
CCS
·
CCS
-
P
·
CPC
·
CRC
·
CPMA
(
AHIMA
/
AAPC
)
SEC U RIT Y
&
PRIVAC Y
CISSP
·
HCISPP
·
CISM
·
CompTIA
Security
+ ·
CIPP
/
US
(
IAPP
)
PROJEC T
&
SERVIC E
D ELIVERY
PMP
·
CSM
/
PSM
·
SAFe
Agilist
·
ITIL
4
Foundation
·
Lean
Six
Sigma
Green
Belt
C LOU D
&
INFRAST RU C T U RE
AWS
Certified
Solutions
Architect
·
Azure
Administrator
Associate
·
Azure
Data
Engineer
·
Google
Cloud
Professional
D ATA
&
ANALYT IC S
Microsoft
Certified
:
Power
BI
Data
Analyst
·
Tableau
Desktop
Specialist
·
SAS
Certified
Professional
5 / 5